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May 21, 2012

May 31, 2011

Conversation and Exchange

by MichanSensei — Categories: MIA Lessons — Tags: , , , , , Leave a comment

This evening, I held an English lesson at the International Center.  My goal was to help my students become more comfortable speaking in English.  So many of them have a great deal of experience and knowledge, and I believe that they are smart enough to become fluent speakers in a year or less.

The only thing getting in their way is opportunity, which is what slows down all language learners: they need chances to talk to English speakers.  To help them along, the formal class ends thirty minutes sooner than my previous classes did, and then students have an opportunity to speak with English speakers in an informal language exchange.  I watched many of my students sit with Americans who were there to learn Japanese.  Just as I thought, I saw that my students have the skills necessary to engage in conversation and improves.  I have confidence in them.

Here, I have included a few tips to help anyone who is interested in language exchange:

  1. Take risks.  Do not be afraid to speak up, even if you might make mistakes.
  2. Ask questions that lead to more questions.
  3. Write things down.  Very few people have perfect memory, so a pen and pad are very useful.
  4. Try to talk in the target language more than your native language.
  5. Listen!  Pay attention to everything, even body language.

If you have more tips, leave a comment below.

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April 13, 2011

What is だから?

by MichanSensei — Categories: MiniLessonsLeave a comment

It is important to learn new English words to add to your vocabulary, especially words that you use everyday.

 

だから = “That is why.” or “Because….” or “…so.”

 

So, how do you use it?

Example 1

A: You teach on an American base?

B: Yes.

A: Ohh.  That’s why you live in Japan.

Example 2

A: Lisa went home early.

B: She’s not feeling well.  That’s why she left so early.

Example 3

A: He was cheating on me.

B: I told you so!

Example 4

A: Thank you.  Why are you so kind to me?

B: Because I like you.

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February 26, 2011

English 4 Kids 1

by MichanSensei — Categories: KidsLeave a comment

Children almost effortlessly pick up new languages.  The lessons in this category can be used to help children learn English words and phrases that correspond to words and phrases they already use.

 

How to use the words/phrases:

  • Choose one word/phrase to focus on at a time.
  • Introduce the word/phrase as a questions.
  • Encourage the use of the word/phrase often.

Lesson 1 – Bedtime:

  1. Let’s start with a phrase that your child should know: 眠いですか。(Are you sleepy?)
  2. At an appropriate time, say: “Are you sleepy?” Then, repeat in Japanese, “眠いですか。” Always introduce the English first, to encourage your child to start thinking and wondering about the meaning.
  3. Repeat if necessary.
  4. Encourage your child to answer first in Japanese so he/she can connect the two languages.  Then encourage your child to answer in English.
    • はい、眠いです。 Yes, I’m sleepy.
    • いいえ、眠くありません。 No, I’m not sleepy.
  5. Continue to practice this way until the phrase is mastered.  Mastery is evident when your child says to you, “I’m sleepy,” as naturally as he/she would say, “眠いです。”

How It Might Look:

Mom: Are you sleepy?

Child: ええ。

Mom: Are you sleepy? 眠いですか。

Child: 眠いです。

Mom: Are you sleepy? 眠いですか。

Child:眠いです。

Mom: 眠いです。  I am sleepy.  Are you sleepy? 眠いですか。

Child: 眠いです。  I am sleepy.

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February 13, 2011

How was your __?

by MichanSensei — Categories: MIA LessonsLeave a comment

Casual Conversation – How was your weekend?

“How are you” is a very useful expression, but when you know that a friend is doing something or did something, you can ask about it.

Here is a conversation:

Michael: Hi, Satomi.

Satomi: Hi, Michael.  How was your weekend?

Michael: It was good.

Satomi: What did you do?

Michael: I went to a movie.  How about you?

How is/was your __? It was __.
  • weekend
  • day
  • work
  • meal
  • drink
  • party
  • visit
  • week
  • date
  • appointment
  • class
  • family
  • trip/vacation
  • holiday/vacation
  • good
  • great
  • wonderful
  • exciting
  • fine
  • enlightening
  • so-so
  • educational
  • satisfying
  • relaxing
  • okay
  • too short
  • busy
  • tiring
  • disappointing
  • boring
  • scary
  • too long
  • terrible
  • revealing
  • bad
  • awful

Once the question is answered (It was __), you can extend the conversation with a question about details.

Ask: What did you do?  Possible answers are listed below:

I __.
  • went out
  • went shopping/shopped
  • played a game
  • had a drink
  • watched TV/a movie
  • talked
  • went for a walk
  • cooked
  • ate out/went out to eat
  • went dancing/danced
  • took a break/rested
  • sat around
  • exercised
  • relaxed

Remember to ask, “How about you?”

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February 12, 2011

feelings

I feel __.

by MichanSensei — Categories: MIA LessonsLeave a comment

So now you know how to answer the question, “How are you?” But what if you want to be more specific?  What if you really want to express how you feel?  It’s actually very easy.

  1. Is everything okay? – This phrase is usually used when the person’s mood seems negative (-).
  2. Yes, I’ve been a little__. – This phrase is used to agree with the other person’s assessment, or idea about how you may feel.
  3. No. I’m okay/fine. – This phrase is used to disagree with the other person’s assessment, or idea about how you may feel.
  4. Are you (feeling) __? - This phrase is very similar to#1, but it can be used if the person’s mood is positive (+) or negative (-).
  5. Yes, I am. – See #2.
  6. No, I am not. - See #3.
  7. Why are you (so) __. – This phrase is like #1, but the speaker is accusing the other of having a certain mood instead of asking about it.  It can be said in concern, playfulness, or seriousness.  It depends on the situation and your tone.
  8. Stop acting (so) __. – This phrase is more accusing than #7.  However, it can be said in play…but never to show concern.

Try to make sentences with the feelings.  Then practice your sentences when you get a chance.

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